ON FRIDAY
JULY 31, 2015
BY
DATUK PRETAM SINGH
DARSHAN SINGH
W
ITH
the demise of the
Deed of Mutual
Covenants, the Third
Schedule of the Strata
Management Regulation 2015, now
known as by-laws and any
additional by-laws made under the
StrataManagement Act 2013 (“the
Act”) shall bind the developer, the
joint management body, the
management corporation or the
subsidiarymanagement
corporation, as the casemay be,
along with the purchaser, parcel
owners or proprietors.
It also binds any chargee or
assignee, lessee, tenant or occupier,
of a parcel to the same extent as if
the by-laws or the additional by-
laws have been signed or sealed by
each person or bodymentioned
above, and containmutual
covenants to observe, comply and
performall the provisions of the by-
laws or additional by-laws.
These by-laws shall apply to any
development area:
during themanagement by the
developer before the joint
management body is established;
during themanagement by the
joint management body;
during themanagement by the
developer before the first annual
general meeting of the
management corporation;
during themanagement by the
management corporation after
first annual general meeting of
themanagement corporation ;
and
during themanagement by the
subsidiarymanagement
corporation after it has been
established in respect of the
limited common property .
SALIENT FEATURES OF THE
BY-LAWS
Functions of themanagement
corporation are tomaintain in a
X
X
X
X
X
state of good condition, service and
repair, where necessary, including:
renewor upgrade the fixtures
and fittings, lifts, installations,
equipment, devices and
appliances existing in the
development area and used or
capable of being used or enjoyed
by occupiers of two or more
parcels;
maintain, repair and, where
necessary, renewor upgrade
sewers, pipes, wires, cables and
ducts existing in the
development area and used or
capable of being used in
connectionwith the enjoyment
of more than one parcel or the
common property;
where applicable, establish and
maintain suitable lawns and
gardens on the common
property;
where applicable, manage,
maintain and secure suitable
operators for any of the common
utilities, amenities and services
in the common property, such as
launderette, convenience store,
cafeteria, nursery and others, to
reasonable standards of safety
and health for the convenience,
comfort and enjoyment of the
proprietors and occupiers;
renew and upgrade common
propertywhere necessary for the
purpose of retaining and adding
themarket value of parcels in the
development area;
on the written request of a
proprietor of a parcel and on
payment of a fee, which shall not
exceed RM50, furnish to the
proprietor, or to a person
authorised inwriting by the
proprietor, the copies of all
policies of insurance effected
under the Act or effected against
such other risks as directed by
the proprietors by a special
resolution, together with the
copies of the receipts for the last
premiums paid in respect of the
policies;
X
X
X
X
X
X
set up, manage andmaintain
proper procurement procedures
and tender process in a fair and
transparent manner for all
purchases, acquisitions or
awards of contracts in
connectionwith themanagement
andmaintenance of the common
property;
set up, manage andmaintain a
good credit control system in the
collection of maintenance
charges and contribution to the
sinking fund and any other
charges lawfully imposed by the
management corporation;
administer and enforce the by-
laws and any additional by-laws
made under the Act; and
without delay, enter in the strata
roll, any change or dealing
notified to it by any proprietor.
COMMON PROPERTY FOR
COMMON BENEFIT
Themanagement corporation shall
control, manage and administer the
common property for the benefit of
all the proprietors, provided that the
management corporation, by
written agreement with a particular
proprietor, grant him for a defined
period of time, the exclusive use and
enjoyment of part of the common
property or special privileges in
respect of the common property or
part of it, subject to appropriate
terms and conditions to be
stipulated by themanagement
corporation.
To impose a fine, the
management corporationmay, by a
resolution at a general meeting, do
so, of such amount as shall be
determined by that general meeting
against any personwho is in breach
of any by-lawor any additional by-
laws made under the Act.
It is important to note that
defaulters of service charges et
cetera, can have theirs and their
family’s access card denied and also
be imposed a fine.
A defaulter is a proprietor who
X
X
X
has not fully paid the
charges or contribution
to the sinking fund in
respect of his parcel or
any other money
imposed by or due and
payable to the
management corporation
under the Act, at the
expiry of the period of 14
days of receiving a notice
from themanagement
corporation. Any
restriction or action
imposed against a
defaulter shall include his
family or any chargee,
assignee, successor-in-
title, lessee, tenant or
occupier of his parcel.
If any sum remains
unpaid by the proprietor
at the expiry of the period
of 14 days, the proprietor
shall pay interest at the
rate of 10%per annumon
a daily basis or at such
rate as shall be
determined by the
management corporation
at a general meeting, until
the date of actual
payment of the sumdue.
Themanagement
corporationmay prepare
a defaulters’ list showing
the names of the
defaulting proprietors,
their respective parcels
and the amount of the
sum that remains unpaid.
Themanagement
corporationmay also
display the list of
defaulters’ names on the
notice boards at the
building, provided that
such a list shall be
updated by the
management corporation
at the end of every
following calendar
month.
Themanagement
corporationmay, at the
expiry of the period of 14 days, and
without prior notice, deactivate any
electromagnetic access device, such
as a card, tag or transponder, issued
to a defaulter until such time, that
any sum remaining unpaid in
respect of his parcel has been fully
paid, together with a charge not
exceeding RM50 that may be
imposed by themanagement
corporation for the reactivation of
his electromagnetic access device.
During the period of the
deactivation of his electromagnetic
access device, themanagement
corporationmay require the
proprietor to sign in a defaulters’
register book each time that the
defaulter requires any assistance for
entry into or exit from the building
or the development area. The
management corporationmay also
stop or suspend a defaulter from
using the common facilities or
common services provided by the
management corporation, including
any car park bay in the common
property that has been designated
for the use of the defaulter.
Themanagement corporation
may accept payment of any sumdue
by a defaulter which is made by his
chargee, assignee, successor-in-title,
lessee, tenant or occupier, and any
of the aforesaid persons, who had
made such payment, shall be
deemed to be irrevocably
authorised by the defaulter to do so.
Followpart two of our article
next week touching on the general
duties and prohibitions of strata title
proprietors.
Datuk PretamSingh
Darshan Singh, a
lawyer by profession,
has previously worked
as Senior Federal
Counsel, Deputy
Public Prosecutor with
the Attorney-General’s
Chambers and legal
advisor to several
government departments and agencies.
He is currently the partner in a legal firm
while simultaneously serving as President
of the Tribunal for Home Buyers’ Claims.
Leveraging his vast knowledge and
decades of experience and knowledge,
he contributes articles to local and
international journals, besides delivering
lectures and talks in relevant forums.
By-laws governing
strata
parcels
in
Malaysia
Email your feedback and
queries to: propertyqs@
thesundaily.comX
PART1
> Third Schedule of StrataManagement
Regulation 2015